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Mortgage deposit explained

Last reviewed 28 June 2026 · Smarter Mortgage Quotes editorial team

Your deposit isn’t just the entry ticket — it controls which lenders will lend to you and the rate they’ll offer. Each 5–10% of LTV typically opens a fresh band of cheaper rates.

Minimums

5% is the practical minimum at most UK lenders (95% LTV), via the Mortgage Guarantee Scheme or own-brand 95% LTV products. 10% (90% LTV) opens far more options. 25% (75% LTV) usually unlocks the best high-street rates.

LTV bands that matter

  • 95% LTV — entry tier, fewer lenders, higher rates.
  • 90% LTV — significantly more competitive.
  • 85% LTV — wide lender choice.
  • 75% LTV — typically the best “mainstream” rates.
  • 60% LTV — the very best rate tier.

Gifted deposits

Most lenders accept gifts from immediate family with a signed gift letter confirming the funds are non-refundable and the gifter has no interest in the property. A few accept gifts from extended family or friends.

Lifetime ISAs and First Homes

The LISA gives a 25% government bonus on up to £4,000/year for first-time buyers (up to £450,000 property price). The First Homes scheme offers 30–50% discount on selected new builds in England.

Not sure how much deposit you need? Check your borrowing power or speak to an adviser about your deposit options.

Frequently asked questions

What is the minimum deposit for a UK mortgage? +
Some lenders may consider a 5% deposit, but availability depends on your circumstances, the property, and current lender criteria. A larger deposit can widen lender choice.
Can a gifted deposit be used for a mortgage? +
Many lenders accept gifted deposits from close family, usually with a signed gift letter and evidence of the source of funds. Criteria vary by lender.
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